Good complementary plants for flower beds include Salvia, Zinnia, Nasturtium, Gaillardia and Bassia. These annual flowers can tolerate some shade, particularly if your summers are really hot. Marigold types for planting include African or American marigolds, which grow up to 3 feet tall and produce flowers up to 5 inches across; French marigolds, which have smaller, often bi-colored flowers and can reach 1 1/2 feet in height; and signet marigolds… ‘Queen Sophia’ is an All-America Selections Winner whose fiery petals are warm and entrancing. This way, you'll have a marvelous second flush of bloom and can … If you are collecting from a variety of marigold plants… 4. Kristina considers it a point of pride that she spends more money on seeds each year than she does on clothes. Press seeds lightly into the soil, then cover lightly with the soil you pushed to the side, so that they are buried 1/2 inch deep. For best results, seeds stored over winter should be used during the next growing season. As I "dead head" my plants, I incorporate the seeds into the dirt. Marigolds require little care. In Colorado French Marigolds (Tagetes) pretty much grow like weeds. If you are able to successfully grow warm-season crops like tomatoes, squash, eggplant, and peppers  without concerns about them being killed by early frosts, you probably have a long growing season in your area. Don’t worry about proper spacing at this point. You can pinch off spent flowers to encourage and prolong blooms. GARDENER'S PATH® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF ASK THE EXPERTS LLC. You’ll enjoy gorgeous blooms early in the season, whether you sow indoors in flats or outdoors in the garden. Planting vegetable seeds or transplants at the correct time is important to getting the most out of your garden. Make sure you check out our complete guide to growing marigolds. Here’s a more precise way to find out if you have time to sow these annuals outdoors: Compare the number of frost-free days in your area with the number of days the plant needs to reach maturity. So, what have you decided, gardener? Now find the days to maturity for your selected variety or cultivar. They are also well-suited for growing in containers for patios, porches and balconies. If you can’t find this information on your seed packet, French marigolds (Tagetes patula) will generally bloom in 50-60 days, while Mexican marigolds (T. erecta) need 70-100 days. Knowing your first and last frost dates will help you start your vegetable seeds at the right time. If your area is prone to late killing frosts in the spring or early summer. Also known as pot marigold or English marigold, calendula is edible and has some medicinal uses. You can transplant seedlings after the danger of frost has passed. Plant marigold seeds outdoors or indoors in early spring for summer flowers, or early summer for fall flowers. Plants reach 10-12 inches in height and have a 9-inch spread. West Virginia University Extension Service: Marigolds, Cornell University Growing Guide: French Marigold. Pinch out the tips of tomato plants when there are five or six trusses of fruit on the stems. ‘Strawberry Blonde’ will reach maturity in 55-70 days. Enjoy your marigolds! When you’re ready to sow, first choose a full sun location in your garden. See our TOS for more details. Plant marigold seeds in a seedling tray filled with a sterile potting mix. You can still plant flowers, too! Once planted, water thoroughly. Spray tomato plants with water at midday to aid setting of the fruit. You can plant marigold seeds directly outdoors in the spring after the danger of frost has passed for your area or start seeds indoors up to about eight weeks before the last frost. Ah, the pungent smell of marigolds – their distinctive fragrance tells me that summer has most definitely arrived. Be sure to check out the other What to Plant … Gradually taper off watering so that established plants receive about 1 inch a week. They can be easily started from seeds in soil or inside/greenhouse in trays. So if you have a short growing season, start the slower maturing varieties indoors, and for direct sowing, consider a faster maturing variety. This information is usually located on the seed packet. It makes a good companion plant and a lovely cut flower, with other ‘hot’ coloured plant such as rudbeckias or contrasting with … Soil quality doesn’t seem to matter, about 6 hours of sun per day seems to be minimum. Cucumbers can … With a little extra effort you can propagate and grow this annual from seed. Some common pests and disease to watch for include spittle bugs, spider mites and aster yellows and wilts. Marigolds are typically limited to shades of yellow, red, and orange – so spotting a unique, pink-colored cultivar such as ‘Strawberry Blonde’ is quite a thrill. How to Manage Root Rot in Fruit, Nut, and Landscape Trees and Shrubs, If you are growing a faster maturing variety, such as most French (. Sow seeds 0.5 cm (¼”) deep, leaving spaces of 15-45 cm (6-18″) between plants. Alternatively, sow your seeds in raised beds. Pot marigold (Calendula officinalis) is an easy-to-grow annual. Considering all the factors – the length of your growing season, your chosen varieties, and how quickly you want to enjoy the blooms – you should have a pretty good idea by now of the best way to turn seed into ‘golds. When seedlings are about 2 inches tall, thin out all but the strongest plant from each cell. These flowers range in size from 6 inches to 6 feet tall with flower color ranging from pale yellow to orange, gold and a brownish-maroon. Marigolds are tender annuals, which means they are not at all cold hardy and will be damaged or killed by frost. Many … Marigold seeds can be sowed directly into the soil once the threat of frost has passed and the soil is warm. I have a list of vegetables, listed by zones, that can be planted this month. ‘Queen Sophia’ will reach maturity in 60 days. The New Sunset Western Garden Book; Kathleen Norris Brenzel, Editor, The Gardener's A-Z Guide to Growing Flowers from Seed to Bloom; Eileen Powell. As the carrots come up, you can pull up the plants which are too close together. While mature marigolds may be able to tolerate just a tiny amount of frost, young seedlings are generally more sensitive and it’s better not to risk exposure to the cold. Place groups of 3 or 4 seeds on the prepared soil, spaced 6-12 inches apart, depending on the mature spread of your chosen variety. Water daily with a spray bottle to prevent water logging and alleviate the risk of, If using the light from a south-facing window instead of. On the other hand, if you have had issues with these crops getting hit with early frosts in the past, you are probably like me and many other northern and high elevation gardeners who must deal with the challenges of a short growing season. Seems like a good deal to me! I honestly haven’t met a marigold I didn’t like, but there are some cultivars I’m particularly excited about, and I’d like to share these with you. Once plants are established, give them a good soak about once a week. That way, once your marigolds germinate, the risk of late frosts will likely already have passed. She works as both a writer and author and enjoys writing articles on many different topics. Zones 1 – 10 can still plant in the month of July. Now is the time of year that Cabin Fever and garden catalogs in our mailboxes get us dreaming about getting out into the garden. A packet of Calendula seeds (varieties that can be … Water daily for the first week. When you just can’t decide which type of marigold to grow, why not go for a mix? Pot at the right time Leaf Market aid setting of the fruit soil, and double! The temperate suburbs of North Carolina, she enjoys discovering ways to meet a climate challenge as far as,. Or pellets can give you a head start on growing without taking up room in the mix, spacing seeds. Goods offered by vendors to help with drainage on growing without taking up room the! Little extra effort you can plant smaller cultivars 6-8 inches apart, and larger ones inches!, too when to sow seeds directly in the fall, as plant... Edges, and red flowers brightening up my garden and dry enjoy gorgeous blooms early in the month of.! 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