More information Accept. Notably, the last living thylacine died in a zoo in 1936, and a video of it can be seen on … However, climate change, oil and gas development and human development has cut their habitat to nearly half of that area. Sea Lions can grow up to 6 feet (1.8 meters) long and weigh more than 400 pounds (181 kilograms). It has always been one of the most extinct species since then. But overfishing has put many shark species, including whale sharks and hammerhead sharks, in danger of extinction. However, these elephants are now protected under Sri Lankan law and the punishment for killing one is the death penalty. 10 of the world's most endangered animals Meet the most endangered animals in the world, including the Javan rhino, vaquita, mountain gorillas and Asian elephants. Most Endangered Birds in the World. The WWF has been working with park staff and other organizations to regain control of the park. Mainly found in tropical waters, and near coral reefs, sea turtles have lived in our seas for the last 100 million years, and they are a vital part of the marine ecosystem. Because they only nest on bare ground or areas with sparse vegetation, such as prairie dog towns, the loss of these areas due to crop planting is their biggest threat. Tags: animals world top10 endangered species 04it. Mostly found southern Africa and the southern part of East Africa, the African wild dog is one of the world's most endangered mammals. In the 1970,s the WWF started working on orangutan protection, including initiatives to stop poaching, conserve habitat and end pet trade. Bonobos look very similar to chimpanzees but are generally smaller, leaner and darker in coat color than their closest living relatives. They can be found in the Gulf of California, the Coral Triangle and the Arctic. The World Wildlife Fund, a nonprofit group dedicated to the protection of species and their habitats, keeps a running list of the world's most endangered species. 16 Apr 2019 3 141 778 ; Share Video. Northern Right Whale The Northern right whale is the most endangered of the whale species. This 3-foot fish reaches reproductive age sooner than many overfished species. The Javan rhino is the closest to extinction with only between 46 to 66 individuals left, all of … In an expedition done in 2007, there were only three Yangtze River Dolphins found. HTML-code: Copy. Climate change, overfishing, poaching and deforestation are just some of the man-made issues that have led many species to the brink of extinction. There are three species of bluefin tuna — Atlantic, Pacific and Southern — with the Atlantic species being the most endangered. Since 2008, WWF has been tagging Atlantic bluefin tuna to find out more about the migration patterns; the agency is also doing work to prevent overfishing. Hence, it is called the Yangtze River Dolphin. The first individual was identified in 1952 in the Nahuelbuta mountain range, Chile. Found in the Amazon and Pantanal, these cats require large areas of rainbank and rainforest in order to survive. The WWF has been working closely with wildlife trade-monitoring networks to ensure safety of the Bornean orangutans. There was a problem. WWF is working with the Brazilian government to ensure parts of the Amazon can be protected for the Jaguars. Sea lions are vulnerable to climate change. Please deactivate your ad blocker in order to see our subscription offer, (Image credit: Emmanuel Rondeau / WWF-UK), Spotlighting Trump's War on Wildlife on Endangered Species Day (May 15th), Woman's garden 'stepping stone' turns out to be an ancient Roman artifact, Identical twins don't share 100% of their DNA, An alien machine already visited us, Harvard astrophysicist still contends, New type of ultra-strong chemical bond discovered, Earth is whipping around quicker than it has in a half-century, Jaguar kills another predatory cat in never-before-seen footage. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, there are over 35,500 endangered species across the world (and counting). Yellowfin Tuna can weigh up to 450 pounds (204 kilograms) and are found in the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans. Illegal snares have also had an impact on population numbers. They are arboreal and feed on leaves. Unfortunately, the turtles are hunted for their beautiful shells, which are sold illegally to create jewellery and ornamental products. SCIENTIFIC NAME: Cheloniidae and Dermochelyidae families. They can be found in the Mesoamerican Reef, Coastal East Africa, the Coral Triangle, the Galápagos and the Gulf of California. WWF has been working to help protect areas where these tigers live and breed. They live in protected areas and private game reserves in South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe, and Kenya. They are known for their distinctive red fur and are considered the largest tree-dwelling animals. Also known as the Tasmanian tiger, the thylacine is probably the most endangered species on this list; in fact, it may no longer exist anywhere on earth! The Sumatran orangutan lives almost exclusively in the trees of tropical forests in Sumatra. The Indian elephant can weigh up to 5 tons and can grow up to 21 feet long. Share. The sei whale, being able to reach up to 30 miles per hour (48 kilometers per hour), is the fastest whale in the world. However, in 2017 China banned the elephant ivory trade, which has led to a drop in demand. While there are now 5,000 black rhinos in existence, poaching is still a big threat to their survival. Found along the North Island of New Zealand, Hector's dolphins are smallest and rarest in the world. It is unfortunate, however, that some of our most beautiful animals are facing extinction. A Fun Waste Of Champagne. First discovered in 1801, dolphins are one of the oldest creatures in the world. According to the World Wildlife Fund, these are the most endangered species of animals in the world. They play an important role in the marine ecosystem but have been severely impacted by commercial whaling. Whale sharks are the largest of any fishes alive and are protected from fishing. The species is divided into three subspecies based on where they live on the island of Borneo — Northwest Bornean, Northeast Bornean and Central Bornean. Nilanga Jayasinghe, senior program officer for Asian Species for WWF said:  "Habitat loss and the resulting human-elephant conflicts (HEC), which are negative interactions that occur when elephants enter or pass through human-inhabited areas, are the biggest threats to Asian elephants today. There are more than 70 other species of rockfish but the Bacaccio Rockfish is the most endangered. Many species in our world today are becoming endangered due to a loss of their primary habitat. WWF has helped to stop humphead wrasse export in Malaysia, and since 2010 more than 860 have been released back into the wild. These beautiful birds were once found across 13 U.S. states and three Canadian provinces. An Amur leopard cub. It has been impossible for scientists to accurately account for the population due to the violence in the region. Traveling across the oceans and the Mediterranean Sea, the albacore tuna can live for up to 12 years and grow up to 12 feet (3.7 meters) long. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species (also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book), founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species.It uses a set of criteria to evaluate the extinction risk of thousands of species and subspecies. Log in, By continuing to use the site, you agree to the use of cookies. Tweet Share on Facebook. Deforestation has meant Cross River gorillas now live close to humans and as a result are at risk of illegal poaching. The World Wildlife Fund, a nonprofit group dedicated to the protection of species and their habitats, keeps a running list of the world's most endangered species. The species once shared the river with the Baiji dolphin before human activity wiped out the species. So to mark Endangered Species Day, on May 15, we take a look at the most endangered species on the planet. SCIENTIFIC NAME: Pongo abelii, Pongo pygmaeus. VIDEOS GALLERIES. Amur Leopard. Living in one of the most densely populated areas of the world brings challenges. They are now found only in Borneo and Sumatra, though they once lived in the eastern Himalayas, eastern India and Thailand before becoming extinct in those areas. The continental male tigers tend to weigh more than the Sunda tigers and they are all solitary creatures. There are just under 17,000 southern white rhinos left in the wild. "Also, and to ensure healthy and growing black rhino populations, WWF supports efforts to establish new black rhino populations via translocations of rhinos from high-density areas to low-density areas with suitable habitat.". Despite being protected under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, the Hawksbill turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) are most threatened by wildlife trade. "The biological and social challenges are great but with creative collaboration and unwavering tenacity, recovery is possible.". WWF works with local communities and governments to ensure their survival. Sharks are some of the world’s most ancient animals, and as top predators, they are very important to marine food chains. The sloth is lower than the other sloths and is only 48 to 53 cm long. Once thought to be extinct, the black-footed ferret has made a comeback over the last 30 years, thanks to conservation efforts. California Island frigatebirds Pollution and the mass production of plastics has also had a devastating impact, according to the WWF. Due to habitat loss from expanding human development, farming and mining, 70% of elephants are now found outside protected land. Asiaeorientalis, With a population of fewer than 2,000, the Yangtze finless porpoise is known for its intelligence (comparable to a gorilla) and its mischievous "smile.". Bocaccio Rockfish is currently in the middle of the list of top 10 most endangered fish species in the world this year. This was a very alarming situation but none … Due to low breeding, poaching due to an increased demand for rhino horn, and habitat loss, the population has dwindled to just 80. "The fate of Sumatran orangutans is inextricably linked to the islands' fast-disappearing forests. The Whale Shark is Endangered on the IUCN Red List. , pollution and entanglement in fishing nets pose some of the biggest threats, along with poachers that target them for use in traditional medicine. The North Atlantic right whale can easily be identified by the white calluses on its head, which are very noticeable against the whale’s dark gray body. The exact number of Western Lowland gorillas is unknown due to their remote habitat in the African rainforest. 14. You can set your browser not to accept cookies and the above websites tell you how to remove cookies from your browser. MOST POPULAR. The Sunda tigers are distinguished by the thick black stripes on their orange coats. Found off the coast of East Africa and around the Coral Triangle, humphead wrasse are important to coral reef health. Introduced animals, such as dogs, have spread diseases on the islands and also pose a predator threat. "Restoring populations of the endangered black-footed ferret requires innovation and perseverance,” said Kristy Bly, WWF senior wildlife conservation biologist. Ganges River dolphins are found only in freshwater, where they hunt using ultrasonic sounds due to their essential blindness. Silky sifaka(Propithecus candidus), fewer than 1,000 still alive The World's 100 most … Despite having the highest population amongst all gorilla subspecies, the Western Lowland gorilla population has plummeted by 60% over the past 25 years due to poaching, bush-meat hunting and disease, such as Ebola, according to the WWF. U.S. There are so many whale shark facts to be known, but possibly the most popular is that these are the world’s largest living fish. Whale sharks can live up to 100 years old and grow to lengths of 40 feet. Bas Huijbregts, African Species Director for WWF, said they are working with government agencies to stop poachers. A major road set to be built in northern Sumatra could threaten one of the last remaining habitat areas. Unfortunately, there are only two northern white rhinos left on the planet, both females, and they live at the Ol Pejeta Conservancy in Kenya. In 2005, the Vaquita Refugee area was created for safety. It is estimated that there are as few as 35 Amur leopards left in the wild. The majestic Amur tiger is one of the most endangered species in the world. Top 10 most endangered species in the world. There are now believed to be just 1,500 left. The Baji only lives in the Yangtze River in China. Civil unrest in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), where they live, has led to the shrinking of this gorilla's habitat. The smallest of the Asian elephant subspecies, they are found in Borneo and Sumatra. They have bear-like bodies but are only slightly larger than a domestic cat. By Sophia Waterfield On 5/17/19 at 12:10 AM EDT. And while it is illegal to kill gorillas in Cameroon and Nigeria, the threat is very real. Seven species of turtle live in the ocean. The largest animal in the world has a heart the size of a Volkswagen Beetle, weighs close to 200 tons and is the loudest animal on Earth, with their calls reaching 188 decibels. Climate change, by-catching, habitat destruction and being hunted for their meat, skin and shells have led to a decline in their numbers. These magnificent creatures, feeding on plankton in and around the Mesoamerican Reef, Coastal East Africa, the Gulf of California and the Coral Triangle, are solitary, preferring to travel alone. Chimps are our closest cousins, sharing 98% of our genes, and can live to be over 50 years old. In 2012, the Russian government created a protected area, called the Land of the Leopard National Park, which covers 650,000 acres and includes the Amur leopard's breeding areas. Poaching has led to a decline in rhino numbers. Considered a luxury food item in South East Asia, the humphead wrasse is vulnerable to overfishing. If we want to save the Sumatran orangutan we have to save their forest home," said Barney Long, senior director of Species Conservation at Global Wildlife Conservation. Due to these conservation efforts, which have included protection from disease and the establishment of new populations, there are now 300 of the ferrets in North America. Introductions of new species, such as dogs, can spread diseases in the area and also threaten the creatures. What could be next? The tiger has topped the World Wide Fund for Nature's list of species most at threat of extinction. Since 1997, there has been a decline of 92% in their population, with only 30 of them alive today. Poaching and deforestation, caused by civil unrest and poverty, have led to a decline in Bonobo numbers. Live Science is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Commercial whaling still remains a threat, as well as habitat loss, pollution and climate change. Found in southern Chile, the Gulf of California and the Coral Triangle, blue whales are threatened by climate change, pollution and habitat loss. !...top ten endangered animal species in the world..do u know them??? Even … Known as the "gardeners" of the forest, they help to disperse seeds and so are vital to their habitat. The largest land mammal on the Asian continent, the Asia elephant weighs around 11,000 pounds and lives in 13 countries across South and Southeast Asia. "We have been working to protect and connect tiger habitat, end the exploitation of tigers, and engage with local communities and others to further a people-centric approach for sustainable tiger conservation well into the future. SCIENTIFIC NAME: Gorilla beringei beringei. They are found in Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon and the Republic of Congo. WWF is working with fisheries to reduce turtle by-catch with the introduction of turtle-friendly hooks. However, deforestation is a big issue, as Sumatra has seen over two-thirds of its lowland forest cleared in the last 25 years. These feathered beauties are one of 12 birds to inhabit the western Great Plains. Narwhals are dependent on sea ice, so climate change, oil and gas development and ocean noise threaten their existence. The Hawksbill sea turtle is the most endangered species of turtle in the world, and is classified as critically endangered by IUCN, with an estimated global population of 8,000, with only 1,000 nesting females. 0:35. ", "World Wildlife Fund is working with communities and other partners across numerous elephant range country landscapes to reduce and manage HEC and for the benefit of both elephants and people.". 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